English Idioms & Phrases
Plain definitions and real examples for everyday English expressions.
- A blessing in disguise
Something that seems bad at first but turns out to be good.
- Back To Square One
To have to start over because a plan failed or didn't work out.
- back to the drawing board
Start over and try a different approach after a plan doesn't work.
- Bark Up the Wrong Tree
to blame or ask the wrong person, or to look in the wrong place for an answer
- Beat Around the Bush
To avoid talking about something directly, usually because it's awkward or you're trying to delay.
- Bend Over Backwards
Try really hard to help or please someone, often more than feels fair.
- Better late than never
It's better to do something late than not do it at all.
- Between a Rock and a Hard Place
Stuck facing two bad or unpleasant options with no clear good choice.
- Bite Off More Than You Can Chew
To take on more responsibility or work than you can reasonably handle.
- Bite The Bullet
Decide to do something difficult or unpleasant you've been avoiding.
- Bite the dust
To fail, collapse, or stop working.
- Blow Off Steam
To release built-up stress or frustration by doing something physical or relaxing.
- Break a Leg
A way to wish someone good luck, especially before a performance or important event.
- Break the bank
To cost more money than you can comfortably spend.
- Break the Ice
To say or do something that eases tension and gets people talking in an awkward or new situation.
- Burn the Midnight Oil
To work or study late into the night.
- By the skin of your teeth
Barely and just in time; only by a very small margin.
- Call It A Day
Decide to stop working or doing something for the rest of the day.
- call it a wrap
to finish something and stop working on it
- Call It Quits
To stop doing something or give up on an activity, often because it's too tiring or not worth it.
- Call The Shots
To be the person who makes the decisions or controls what happens.
- Cost an Arm and a Leg
To be very expensive; to require a lot of money.
- Cut corners
To do something the easiest or cheapest way, often by skipping steps or lowering quality.
- Cut Someone Some Slack
To be less critical or demanding of someone; give them extra patience or understanding when they're having a hard time.
- Cut To The Chase
Skip the small talk or background and get straight to the main point.
- Don't Sweat the Small Stuff
Don't worry about minor annoyances or details that won't matter later.
- Drop the Ball
To make a mistake or fail to do something you were supposed to do.
- Face the Music
To accept the unpleasant consequences of something you've done or to deal with a difficult situation you've been avoiding.
- Get Cold Feet
To suddenly become nervous or decide not to do something you had planned, often at the last minute.
- Get the Ball Rolling
To start something, especially a project or activity.
- Get the Hang Of
To learn how to do something so it becomes easier or more natural.
- Get the Short End of the Stick
To be treated unfairly or receive the worse part of a deal or situation.
- Get Your Act Together
To become organized or behave more responsibly so you can handle a task or situation effectively.
- Get Your Ducks in a Row
To organize everything you need so a plan goes smoothly.
- Give Someone the Cold Shoulder
To deliberately ignore or be unfriendly to someone as a way of showing displeasure or distancing yourself.
- Go Cold Turkey
To stop a habit or behavior suddenly and completely, without tapering off.
- Go The Extra Mile
To do more than what is expected or required.
- Go with the flow
To accept what’s happening and adapt instead of fighting it.
- Hands Are Tied
Unable to act because of rules, lack of authority, or circumstances beyond your control.
- Hit the Books
To study seriously or start studying intensely, usually for an exam or deadline.
- Hit The Nail On The Head
To say or do something that is exactly right about a situation.
- Hit the Road
Leave now; begin a trip or depart from a place.
- Hit the Sack
To go to bed or go to sleep.
- Hit the spot
To be exactly what was needed or desired, often in a satisfying way.
- Hold Your Horses
Tells someone to wait or slow down; be patient before acting.
- Jump on the Bandwagon
To join others in doing something because it's popular or gaining support.
- Jump the Gun
To start something earlier than you should, before all the facts or preparations are ready.
- Keep Your Chin Up
Stay positive and hopeful when things are tough or disappointing.
- Keep Your Eye On The Ball
Stay focused on the most important task or goal and don't get distracted.
- Keep Your Fingers Crossed
Hope something will turn out well.
- Keep Your Head Above Water
To manage to survive or cope during a difficult time, usually just barely.
- Learn the Ropes
To learn how to do a job or task; to become familiar with the basic steps and rules.
- Let Sleeping Dogs Lie
Avoid bringing up past issues that will only cause trouble again.
- Let The Cat Out Of The Bag
To reveal a secret or tell something that was supposed to be kept private.
- Make a Long Story Short
Tell only the main point or result and skip the extra details.
- Make Ends Meet
To earn or manage enough money to pay for basic living costs.
- Miss the Boat
To miss an opportunity or fail to take advantage of a chance because you acted too late or didn't act at all.
- On The Same Page
To agree about something or understand it in the same way.
- On Thin Ice
In a risky spot where one small mistake could cause big trouble.
- Pick Someone's Brain
To ask someone for their knowledge, advice, or ideas about something.
- Pick Up the Slack
To do extra work to cover for someone else so things keep running smoothly.
- Play It By Ear
Decide how to handle something as it unfolds instead of planning every detail in advance.
- Pull The Plug
To stop something suddenly — cancel a project, end support, or shut down an operation.
- Pull Your Weight
Do your fair share of work or effort so others aren't left doing it all.
- Read the Room
Notice how people are feeling or what the situation calls for before you speak or act.
- Run It By
To tell someone an idea or plan to get their opinion or approval.
- Run Out Of Steam
To lose energy, motivation, or momentum and be unable to keep going.
- Saved By The Bell
Rescued from an awkward or bad situation at the very last moment.
- Shoot The Breeze
To have a relaxed, informal chat about unimportant topics.
- Skeletons in the Closet
Embarrassing or shameful secrets from someone's past that they'd rather nobody found out about
- Sleep on It
Delay making a decision until you've had more time to think, often overnight.
- Speak of the Devil
Said when the person you were just talking about suddenly shows up or gets in touch.
- Spill the Beans
To reveal a secret or give away information that was supposed to stay private.
- Steal Someone's Thunder
To take attention or praise away from someone by doing or announcing something first.
- Stick To Your Guns
Keep believing what you think is right and don't give in to pressure or doubts.
- Sweep It Under the Rug
To hide or ignore a problem or uncomfortable fact instead of dealing with it.
- Take a Rain Check
To politely decline an invitation or offer now but suggest doing it another time.
- Take It With A Grain Of Salt
To not completely believe something; to be skeptical about the truth or accuracy of a statement.
- Take the High Road
Choose the more moral or gracious option in a tense situation, avoiding revenge or petty behavior.
- Take the Plunge
Decide to do something risky or start something you've been hesitating about.
- The Ball Is in Your Court
It's your turn to make a decision or take the next step.
- Throw Caution to the Wind
To deliberately ignore risks or careful planning and do something bold, reckless, or spontaneous.
- Throw In The Towel
To stop trying or give up on something because it seems too hard or hopeless.
- Throw Someone Under the Bus
To betray or blame someone so you avoid trouble or get ahead.
- Turn the Tables
To reverse a situation so that someone who had the disadvantage gains the advantage.
- Under The Weather
Feeling a little ill or not quite yourself; low energy or mild sickness.
- Up in the Air
Not decided yet; still uncertain or unresolved.